dc.contributor.author | Abdulkarim, Yadgar I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Deng, Lianwen | |
dc.contributor.author | Karaaslan, Muharrem | |
dc.contributor.author | Altıntaş, Olcay | |
dc.contributor.author | Awl, Halgurd N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Muhammadsharif, Fahmi F. | |
dc.contributor.author | Liao, Congwei | |
dc.contributor.author | Ünal, Emin | |
dc.contributor.author | Luo, Heng | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-24T15:32:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-05-24T15:32:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Abdulkarim, Y. I., Deng, L., Karaaslan, M., Altıntaş, O., Awl, H. N., Muhammadsharif, F. F., Liao, C., Unal, E., & Luo, H. (2020). Novel Metamaterials-Based Hypersensitized Liquid Sensor Integrating Omega-Shaped Resonator with Microstrip Transmission Line. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 20(3), 943. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20030943 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1424-8220 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.3390/s20030943 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12508/1271 | |
dc.description | WOS: 000517786200367 | en_US |
dc.description | PubMed ID: 32050710 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | In this paper, a new metamaterials-based hypersensitized liquid sensor integrating omega-shaped resonator with microstrip transmission line is proposed. Microwave transmission responses to industrial energy-based liquids are investigated intensively from both numerical and experimental point of view. Simulation results concerning three-dimensional electromagnetic fields have shown that the transmission coefficient of the resonator could be monitored by the magnetic coupling between the transmission line and omega resonator. This sensor structure has been examined by methanol-water and ethanol-water mixtures. Moreover, the designed sensor is demonstrated to be very sensitive for identifying clean and waste transformer oils. A linear response characteristic of shifting the resonance frequency upon the increment of chemical contents/concentrations or changing the oil condition is observed. In addition to the high agreement of transmission coefficients (S21) between simulations and experiments, obvious resonant-frequency shift of transmission spectrum is recognized for typical pure chemical liquids (i.e., PEG 300, isopropyl alcohol, PEG1500, ammonia, and water), giving rise to identify the type and concentration of the chemical liquids. The novelty of the work is to utilize Q factor and minimum value of S21 as sensing agent in the proposed structure, which are seen to be well compatible at different frequencies ranging from 1-20 GHz. This metamaterial integrated transmission line-based sensor is considered to be promising candidate for precise detection of fluidics and for applications in the field of medicine and chemistry. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFA0204600]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [51802352]; Central South University [2018zzts355] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This research was funding by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0204600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51802352), and Central South University (Grant No. 2018zzts355). | en_US |
dc.description.uri | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2808-2867 | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Mdpi | en_US |
dc.relation.isversionof | 10.3390/s20030943 | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Metamaterials | en_US |
dc.subject | Chemical liquids | en_US |
dc.subject | Transformer oil | en_US |
dc.subject | Omega resonator | en_US |
dc.subject | Sensor | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Chemistry, analytical | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Engineering, electrical & electronic | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Instruments & instrumentation | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Optical resonators | Resonators | Resonator CSRR | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Complex permittivity | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Antenna | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Desing | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Permeability | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Performance | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Absorber | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Ammonia | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Electric lines | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Electric transformer testing | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Electromagnetic fields | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Fluidics | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Insulating oil | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Liquids | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Metamaterials | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Microstrip lines | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Natural frequencies | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Oil filled transformers | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Q factor measurement | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Resonators | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Different frequency | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Integrated transmission line | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Microstrip transmission lines | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Microwave transmission | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Resonance frequencies | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Resonant frequency shift | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Transmission coefficients | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Transmission spectrums | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Transmissions | en_US |
dc.title | Novel Metamaterials-Based Hypersensitized Liquid Sensor Integrating Omega-Shaped Resonator with Microstrip Transmission Line | en_US |
dc.type | article | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Sensors | en_US |
dc.contributor.department | Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü | en_US |
dc.contributor.authorID | 0000-0002-2808-2867 | en_US |
dc.contributor.authorID | 0000-0002-5842-6712 | en_US |
dc.contributor.authorID | 0000-0002-4563-9671 | en_US |
dc.contributor.authorID | 0000-0002-2808-2867 | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 20 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.contributor.isteauthor | Karaaslan, Muharrem | |
dc.contributor.isteauthor | Altıntaş, Olcay | |
dc.contributor.isteauthor | Ünal, Emin | |
dc.relation.index | Web of Science Core Collection - Science Citation Index Expanded | en_US |