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dc.contributor.authorAbdulkarim, Yadgar I.
dc.contributor.authorDeng, Lianwen
dc.contributor.authorLuo, Heng
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Shengxiang
dc.contributor.authorKaraaslan, Muharrem
dc.contributor.authorAltıntaş, Olcay
dc.contributor.authorBakır, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorMuhammadsharif, Fahmi F.
dc.contributor.authorAwl, Halgurd N.
dc.contributor.authorSabah, Cumali
dc.contributor.authorAl-badri, Khalid Saeed Lateef
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-11T07:44:02Z
dc.date.available2021-06-11T07:44:02Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.identifier.citationAbdulkarim, Y.I., Deng, L., Luo, H., Huang, S., Karaaslan, M., Altintas, O., Bakir, M., Muhammadsharif, F.F., Awl, H.N., Sabah, C., Al-Badri, K.S.L. (2021). Design and study of a metamaterial based sensor for the application of liquid chemicals detection. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9 (5), pp. 10291-10304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.07.034en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.07.034
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12508/1753
dc.description.abstractThe detection of chemical samples having close dielectric response is a big challenge as the detection principle is driven by the variations in the dielectric parameters of the investigated samples. In the current work, a new metamaterial-based sensor is designed and fabricated in order to be used for the detection of liquid chemicals in the frequency range from 8 to 12 GHz. Several designs were tested using genetic algorithm, which is embedded in the CST microwave studio, in order to optimize the desired dimensions of the resonator. The simulation and experimental results showed that the proposed sensor is working well to detect various liquids, including (i) clean and waste transformer oils, (ii) corn, cotton and olive oils, (iii) branded and unbranded diesels and (iv) aniline doped ethyl-alcohol and benzene doped carbon tetrachloride. This was made possible through the occurrence of a shift in the resonant frequency of about 250 MHz, 200 MHz, 250 MHz, 150 MHz and 50 MHz for the aforementioned samples, respectively. The sensing mechanism was interpreted through the surface current and electric field distributions. We believe that the proposed sensor is viable to be used in various applications including liquid chemicals detection and industrial applications. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.isversionof10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.07.034en_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectLiquid detectionen_US
dc.subjectMetamaterialen_US
dc.subjectResonatoren_US
dc.subject.classificationRing Resonator
dc.subject.classificationMicrowave Sensors
dc.subject.classificationMetamaterials
dc.subject.classificationMaterials Science
dc.subject.classificationMultidisciplinary
dc.subject.classificationMetallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
dc.subject.otherAniline
dc.subject.otherElectric fields
dc.subject.otherGenetic algorithms
dc.subject.otherIndustrial chemicals
dc.subject.otherLiquids
dc.subject.otherMetamaterials
dc.subject.otherMicrowave resonators
dc.subject.otherNatural frequencies
dc.subject.otherOlive oil
dc.subject.otherCST microwave studio
dc.subject.otherDetection of chemicals
dc.subject.otherDielectric parameters
dc.subject.otherDielectric response
dc.subject.otherElectric field distributions
dc.subject.otherFrequency ranges
dc.subject.otherLiquid chemicals
dc.subject.otherSensing mechanism
dc.subject.otherChemical detection
dc.titleDesign and study of a metamaterial based sensor for the application of liquid chemicals detectionen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.relation.journalJournal of Materials Research and Technologyen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.identifier.volume9en_US
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.contributor.isteauthorKaraaslan, Muharrem
dc.contributor.isteauthorAltıntaş, Olcay
dc.relation.indexWeb of Science - Scopusen_US
dc.relation.indexWeb of Science Core Collection - Science Citation Index Expanded


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