dc.contributor.author | Kar, Yakup | |
dc.date.accessioned | 12.07.201910:50:10 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-07-12T22:06:00Z | |
dc.date.available | 12.07.201910:50:10 | |
dc.date.available | 2019-07-12T22:06:00Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Kar, Y. (2018). Catalytic cracking of pyrolytic oil by using bentonite clay for green liquid hydrocarbon fuels production. Biomass and Bioenergy, 119, pp. 473-479.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.10.014 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0961-9534 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1873-2909 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.10.014 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12508/614 | |
dc.description | WOS: 000449265800050 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The pyrolysis of almond shell as a biomass feedstock was performed in order to obtain a bio-based feedstock for bio-refineries in a fixed-bed reactor under inert atmosphere (occurred by N-2 gas) at certain experimental conditions including 500 degrees C of temperature and a heating rate of 10 degrees C min(-1). Then, the catalytic cracking of obtained pyrolytic liquid was conducted by using bentonite clay as a low-cost catalyst material at the conditions of 400 degrees C of temperature, a heating rate of 10 degrees C min(-1) and catalyst ratio of 30 wt%. The upgraded bio-oil revealed the properties of a basic fuel including 4.01 cSt of viscosity at the temperature of 40 degrees C; approximately 45.22% lower than that of non-upgraded bio-oil, low density of 1100.78 kg m(-3) at 15.6 degrees C, H/C molar ratio of 1.413 and calorific value (HHV) of 26.92 MJ kg(-1). The results of the chromatographic and spectroscopic analysis of the obtained bio-oils have revealed that the presence of bentonite clay led to a considerable increase in some organic compound groups such as phenolic, ketones, and oxygenated aromatics. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | en_US |
dc.relation.isversionof | 10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.10.014 | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Pyrolytic bio-oil | en_US |
dc.subject | Pyrolysis | en_US |
dc.subject | Almond shell | en_US |
dc.subject | Bentonite clay | en_US |
dc.subject | Catalytic upgrading | en_US |
dc.subject | Fuel | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Agricultural Engineering | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Energy & Fuels | en_US |
dc.subject.classification | Bio-Oil | Pyrolyse Oil | Guaiacol | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Fixed-bed reactor | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Bio-oil | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Almond shell | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Biomass pyrolysis | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Solid-waste | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Parameters | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Energy | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Turkey | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Polyethylene | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Temperature | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Atmospheric temperature | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Biofuels | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Catalysts | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Catalytic cracking | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Chemical reactors | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Feedstocks | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Fueling | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Heating rate | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Ketones | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Pyrolysis | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Spectroscopic analysis | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Almond shells | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Bio oil | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Bio-based feedstock | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Biomass feedstock | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Catalytic upgrading | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Experimental conditions | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Low cost catalysts | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Catalysis | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Catalyst | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Biofuel | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Cracking (chemistry) | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Experimental study | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Heating | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Hydrocarbon generation | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Liquefied natural gas | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Nut | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Oil | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Organic compound | |
dc.subject.other | Pyrolysis | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Shell | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Viscosity | en_US |
dc.subject.other | Prunus dulcis | en_US |
dc.title | Catalytic cracking of pyrolytic oil by using bentonite clay for green liquid hydrocarbon fuels production | en_US |
dc.type | article | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Biomass and Bioenergy | en_US |
dc.contributor.department | Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi -- Petrol ve Doğalgaz Mühendisliği Bölümü | en_US |
dc.identifier.volume | 119 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 473 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 479 | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.contributor.isteauthor | Kar, Yakup | en_US |
dc.relation.index | Web of Science - Scopus | en_US |
dc.relation.index | Web of Science Core Collection - Science Citation Index Expanded | en_US |